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    <dc:title>Candil p&amp;aacute;ssaro isl&amp;acirc;mico - Islamic bird oil lamp</dc:title>
    <dc:description>"L\u00e2mpada a \u00f3leo de metal zoom\u00f3rfica. Tem a forma de um p\u00e1ssaro em p\u00e9 com uma cauda aberta. O bico do canal nasce na \u00e1rea do peito. Na cauda e na crista tem orif\u00edcios circulares para suspens\u00e3o. As patas de tr\u00eas dedos e &quot;espor\u00e3o&quot; est\u00e3o aparafusadas. Essa lucerna representa uma pomba que, para o mundo isl\u00e2mico, n\u00e3o possui um valor iconoclasta ou religioso como na arte copta ou bizantina, mas foi usada por seu valor est\u00e9tico em todos os tipos de objetos. Apesar das diferen\u00e7as em rela\u00e7\u00e3o a outras l\u00e2mpadas met\u00e1licas isl\u00e2micas, este esp\u00e9cime mostra algumas caracter\u00edsticas formais, decorativas e t\u00e9cnicas que o vinculam a produ\u00e7\u00f5es do Oriente M\u00e9dio dos s\u00e9culos 10 a 13; a representa\u00e7\u00e3o de um p\u00e1ssaro tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 conhecida em vasos e queimadores de incenso de bronze da Anat\u00f3lia, Ir\u00e3, Afeganist\u00e3o, S\u00edria ou Egito dos s\u00e9culos 11 a 12.\r\n\r\nZoomorphic metal oil lamp. It has the shape of a standing bird with an open tail. The channel spout is born in the chest area. On the tail and crest it has circular holes for suspension. The three-toed and &quot;spur&quot; paws are screw-on. This lucerne represents a dove that, for the Islamic world, does not have an iconoclastic or religious value as in Coptic or Byzantine art, but was used for its aesthetic value in all types of objects. Despite the differences regarding other Islamic metallic lamps, this specimen shows us certain formal, decorative and technical characteristics that link it to near-eastern productions from the 10th to the 13th centuries; the representation of a bird is also known in bronze incense burners and vases from Anatolia, Iran, Afghanistan, Syria or Egypt from the 11th - 12th centuries." This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 693669.</dc:description>
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