The Chinese are the first to point out that a superconductor conducts electrical energy by particular person electrons
Since 2016, a collision of views has erupted quietly. Is the superconducting provider individual electron or Cooper pair? This appears to have been answered by the BCS principle that appeared in 1957. The BCS idea suggests that the superconducting service is the Cooper pair.
Nonetheless, since 2008, more and more academic reports have come to the conclusion that it conflicts with BCS theory. Only new ideas emerged in 2016: A cooper pair is the total band electrons belong to the band idea; the carriers are independent of each other in superconductors or conductors.
The new view uses essentially the most basic principle of quantum mechanics: So long as no transition, the exchanges of energy won't happen.
Specifically, the collisions of free electrons with lattices don't change energy so long as no electron transition occurred. The transition circumstances are determined by the intrinsic properties of the material, i.e., the band distribution determines the transition conditions. The principle of BCS idea leads to energy hole by phonon interaction. Within the new view, the phonon energy gap is only one of many results on the band distribution.
No free electrons into non-free electrons, is the superconducting condition. What's attention-grabbing is that the change is often "give and take", so the above process will be roughly described as: No transformation between free electrons and non-free electrons, that is, the condition of superconducting.
More importantly, the technical scheme of utilizing one or more individual electrons as superconducting carriers is unprecedented technological innovation. This patent software is already on the way. Any superconductor that has been exposed to particular person electrons provider is throughout the scope of patent protection.
The applicant who holds the patent is identical person as who proposes the innovation Superconductivity theory. From Beijing, China. His name is Xiang Wu, in English name habits.
Xiang Wu asked Josephson:
"Do you agree that the junction working on one after the other single-electron is just not name 'Josephson junction'?"
Josephson didn't reply.
Media contact
Company Name: Xiang Wu
City, State, Country: Beijing,china
Address: Huilongguan town,Changping District
Contact Person:Xiang Wu
E-mail: wuxiangyj@126.com
Website: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/22597190